PA6-CF10 uses 10% carbon fiber reinforced nylon 6 matrix, with a density of only 1.3g/cm³, which is 50% lighter than aluminum alloy. It also offers a tensile strength of 180MPa and a flexural modulus of 8GPa.
PA6-CF10 is a high-performance engineering plastic composed of a nylon 6 matrix reinforced with 10% carbon fibers. Utilizing proprietary dispersion technology, the carbon fibers are uniformly distributed within the polymer structure. This innovative material retains nylon’s exceptional wear resistance and processing versatility while achieving metal-like mechanical strength and dimensional stability, establishing it as a core material solution for industrial lightweighting initiatives.
Core Characteristics
Tensile strength: >180 MPa
Flexural modulus: 8 GPa
300% improvement vs. standard nylon 6
Creep resistance enhanced by 5× under sustained loads
Maintains >85% strength at 80°C
Density: 1.3 g/cm³ (over 50% lighter than aluminum)
Automotive engine mount application:
✓ 55% weight reduction per component
✓ Passed 100,000-cycle vibration fatigue test
Retains 90% strength after 1 million stress cycles
Outperforms short-fiber reinforced nylon (<70% retention)
Ideal for high-speed components (e.g., industrial gears)
Heat deflection temperature: 210°C (under 1.82 MPa load)
Linear thermal expansion: 20×10⁻⁶/°C
Dimensional variation: <0.1 mm/m in harsh environments
Compatible with injection molding/extrusion
Molding shrinkage: 0.3%-0.5% (50% lower than unreinforced nylon)
Produces complex structures with ≥1.5mm wall thickness
PA6-CF10 significantly enhances impact toughness (+40% vs. short-fiber nylon) through optimized fiber-matrix interfacial bonding while retaining nylon’s inherent electrical insulation. Compatible with laser marking and ultrasonic welding, it streamlines secondary processing and reduces overall manufacturing costs.
Traditional Metal Gear Challenges:
Excessive weight → Increased robotic arm load
Lubricant contamination → Damages precision workpieces
Operational noise >85 dB → Disrupts work environment
PA6-CF10 Solution Results:
60% weight reduction → 18% lower energy consumption
Self-lubricating maintenance-free → 20,000-hour service life (eliminating oil contamination)
12 dB noise reduction → Quieter production environment
Precision retention → <0.05mm profile error after 5,000 operational hours
Documented Outcomes (Automotive parts factory):
Annual energy savings: 2,100 kWh/robot
Maintenance costs reduced by 70%
Defect rate decreased by 0.3%
PA6-CF, reinforced with carbon fiber, exhibits significantly higher strength and stiffness compared to unfilled PA6. While standard PA6 offers good toughness and moderate mechanical properties, the addition of carbon fiber enhances tensile and flexural strength, improving load-bearing capacity and dimensional stability. PA6-CF also has lower creep and reduced thermal expansion, making it more suitable for high performance applications where strength and rigidity are critical. However, PA6 retains better elongation and impact resistance, making it more flexible and less brittle under sudden loads.
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What are CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites?
CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites are materials where carbon fibers are incorporated into a thermoplastic matrix. They combine the strength and stiffness of carbon fibers with the processability and recyclability of thermoplastics. For instance, they are used in automotive parts like bumper beams.
What are the benefits of CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites over traditional composites?
The key benefits include faster production cycles, easier recyclability, and better impact resistance. They also offer design flexibility. An example is in the manufacturing of consumer electronics casings where complex shapes can be achieved more easily.
How are CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites processed?
Common processing methods include injection molding, extrusion, and compression molding. Injection molding is widely used for mass production. For example, in the production of small components for the medical industry.
What industries use CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites?
They are utilized in aerospace, automotive, medical, and sports equipment industries. In aerospace, they can be found in interior components. In the medical field, they might be used in prosthetics.
How does the carbon fiber content affect the properties of the composites?
Higher carbon fiber content generally leads to increased strength and stiffness but may reduce ductility. A moderate content is often balanced for specific applications. For example, a higher content might be preferred in structural parts of a race car.
What are the challenges in using CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites?
Challenges include higher material costs, complex processing equipment requirements, and ensuring uniform fiber dispersion. Issues with adhesion between the fibers and the matrix can also arise. An example is in achieving consistent quality in large-scale production.