PA6-LCF10 is a high-performance long carbon fiber reinforced nylon material with exceptional strength, lightweight properties, high temperature resistance, and superior wear resistance, making it an ideal choice for automotive, aerospace, electronics, and industrial components.
PA6-LCF10 Long Carbon Fiber Reinforced Nylon Composite Material:
PA6-LCF10 is a nylon 6 composite material reinforced with 10% long carbon fibers. Utilizing specialized processing technology, continuous carbon fibers are uniformly dispersed within the nylon matrix. This innovative material retains the excellent wear resistance and processing characteristics of nylon 6 while significantly enhancing mechanical strength and dimensional stability through carbon fiber reinforcement, making it an ideal metal replacement solution for industrial applications.
Key Characteristics
The incorporation of long carbon fibers elevates the material’s tensile strength to over 180 MPa and flexural modulus to exceeding 8 GPa. Compared to standard nylon 6, its creep resistance improves by approximately 5 times, making it particularly suitable for components under sustained loads. Even at 80°C, it retains over 85% of its room-temperature strength.
With a density of just 1.3 g/cm³, PA6-LCF10 is over 50% lighter than aluminum alloys. For example, when used in automotive engine brackets, it achieves 40% weight reduction while meeting all strength requirements.
In cyclic load testing, PA6-LCF10 maintains 90% of its original strength after 1 million stress cycles—far surpassing short-fiber reinforced nylon (typically 60-70%). This property makes it ideal for moving parts and dynamic applications.
Heat deflection temperature (1.82 MPa load): 210°C
Linear thermal expansion coefficient: as low as 2×10⁻⁵/°C
Minimal dimensional variation across temperature/humidity changes, ensuring precision within ±0.1 mm/m.
Compatible with injection molding and extrusion, featuring:
Low molding shrinkage (0.3-0.5%) – 50% reduction vs. standard nylon
Capability to produce complex structures with wall thickness ≥1.5 mm
Typical Industrial Application Example
Textile Machinery Yarn Guide Components:
In high-speed textile machinery, traditional metal yarn guides face challenges such as excessive weight and high energy consumption. PA6-LCF10 yarn guides demonstrate remarkable advantages:
55% weight reduction, significantly lowering equipment energy consumption
Wear-resistant lifespan extended to 8,000 hours – 3 times longer than metal components
15 dB reduction in operational noise
Eliminates yarn abrasion caused by metal parts
PA6-CF, reinforced with carbon fiber, exhibits significantly higher strength and stiffness compared to unfilled PA6. While standard PA6 offers good toughness and moderate mechanical properties, the addition of carbon fiber enhances tensile and flexural strength, improving load-bearing capacity and dimensional stability. PA6-CF also has lower creep and reduced thermal expansion, making it more suitable for high performance applications where strength and rigidity are critical. However, PA6 retains better elongation and impact resistance, making it more flexible and less brittle under sudden loads.
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What are CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites?
CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites are materials where carbon fibers are incorporated into a thermoplastic matrix. They combine the strength and stiffness of carbon fibers with the processability and recyclability of thermoplastics. For instance, they are used in automotive parts like bumper beams.
What are the benefits of CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites over traditional composites?
The key benefits include faster production cycles, easier recyclability, and better impact resistance. They also offer design flexibility. An example is in the manufacturing of consumer electronics casings where complex shapes can be achieved more easily.
How are CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites processed?
Common processing methods include injection molding, extrusion, and compression molding. Injection molding is widely used for mass production. For example, in the production of small components for the medical industry.
What industries use CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites?
They are utilized in aerospace, automotive, medical, and sports equipment industries. In aerospace, they can be found in interior components. In the medical field, they might be used in prosthetics.
How does the carbon fiber content affect the properties of the composites?
Higher carbon fiber content generally leads to increased strength and stiffness but may reduce ductility. A moderate content is often balanced for specific applications. For example, a higher content might be preferred in structural parts of a race car.
What are the challenges in using CF Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites?
Challenges include higher material costs, complex processing equipment requirements, and ensuring uniform fiber dispersion. Issues with adhesion between the fibers and the matrix can also arise. An example is in achieving consistent quality in large-scale production.